考過雅思的小夥伴們是不是都曾遇到過“比較類”問題，這類問題是口語Part3中比較高頻的考題,看似容易回答，都答到點上了，可是最後的分數就是不高。
其實是忽略這類問題的核心結構從而導致丟分，今天小編就給大家帶來此類問題的提分攻略，祝大家屠雅成功啦!
1、常見提問方式
首先我們來看一下這類問題的常見提問方式：
1. Do men and women like the same hobbies?
2. How are magazines different from newspapers?
3. Are schools nowadays the same as in the past?
4. Do shops change a lot in recent years?
相信同學們已經看出來了，12題是兩個事物進行比較，34題是一個事物自身進行前後比較，但無論是兩個事物還是一個事物，我們都可以用一套方法解決。
2、例題與答案
例題1：Do men and women like the same hobbies?
學生例子：No, I think men and women like different hobbies.Men like playing computer games, or doing sports activities such as football and basketball. However, women like watching TV, shopping, going to a karaoke bar and chatting on line.
答案分析：不難看出，這位考生的答案質量並不高，但是如果問大家這個答案不好在哪裡，相信大部分小夥伴都會說出“答案短，單詞一般，語法簡單”等理由，但答案真正的致命弱點是答案的結構。同學如果仔細分析上面的答案，會發現男人的愛好有兩個，而女人的愛好有四個，所以表面看上去這位考生進行了對比，但實際上他只是進行了羅列，沒有做到真正意義上的對比。
優秀答案樣本：Well, certainly there are a few differences.The first difference is the outdoor activities. I mean, men are fond of doing sports activities like football and basketball. In contrast, women prefer going shopping for clothes or shoes.Another distinction is the TV programs they watch. For instance, men are quite into action movies. By comparison, women are more likely to watch soap operas.
答案分析：這個答案樣本和上面那位同學的答案相比，最大的優勢就在於答案的結構，也就是說對比的層次很清晰，一目瞭然。這類問題的答題技巧其實並不難，用一句話概括就是“針對性對比”。也就是說我們要先說出不同點，即對比的“靶子”,然後再進行具體的比較。
例題2：How are magazines differentfrom newspapers?
雜誌和報紙的不同點其實有很多，我們可以稍微列舉一下：
答題的時不用把所有不同點都說出來，挑一兩個典型的就好，哪個好說選哪個。
優秀答案樣本：Well, of course several differences can be found.Thebiggest difference, I suppose, is the content. Usually, a magazine is quiteentertaining because it includes colorful pictures or interesting stories. Onthe contrary, the information on a newspaper is a little boring.In addition,the price is also different. Normally a copy of newspaper will cost you 1 or 2yuan, but you need to spend 15 or 20 yuan on a magazine.
例題3：Are schools nowadays the same as inthe past?
現在的學校和以前的學校不同點同樣有很多:
我們同樣還是“哪個好說選哪個”。
優秀答案樣本：Well, of course there are a fewdifferences.The most obvious difference should be the facilities. I mean,in the past, all we got were the blackboard and chalks. By contrast, today’s school will providestudents with advanced teaching facilities like the multi-media andwell-equipped labs.Moreover, a further distinction is thecourses. Decades ago, students only had to learn a fewsubjects and the content was easy, but nowadays students’ pressure has been largely increased because they have to deal with7 or 8 subjects at the same time.
總之，記住“針對性對比”這句話“比較類”問題我們就可以迎刃而解了最後祝同學們能夠早攻克雅思圓自己的留學夢!
英語高能高分 上新航道
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