默認的全局配置在/etc/vimrc
if v:lang =~ "utf8$" || v:lang =~ "UTF-8$"
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,latin1
endif
set nocompatible " Use Vim defaults (much better!)
set bs=indent,eol,start "allow backspacing over everything in insert mode
"set ai " always set autoindenting on
"set backup " keep a backup file
set viminfo='20,"50 " read/write a .viminfo file, don't store more than 50 lines of registers
set history=50 " keep 50 lines of command line history
set ruler " show the cursor position all the time
" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands
if has("autocmd")
augroup redhat
autocmd!
" In text files, always limit the width of text to 78 characters
" autocmd BufRead *.txt set tw=78
" When editing a file, always jump to the last cursor position
autocmd BufReadPost *
\ if line("'"") > 0 && line ("'"") <= line("$") |
\ exe "normal! g'"" |
\ endif
" don't write swapfile on most commonly used directories for NFS mounts or USB sticks
autocmd BufNewFile,BufReadPre /media/*,/run/media/*,/mnt/* set directory=~/tmp,/var/tmp,/tmp
" start with spec file template
autocmd BufNewFile *.spec 0r /usr/share/vim/vimfiles/template.spec
augroup END
endif
if has("cscope") && filereadable("/usr/bin/cscope")
set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope
set csto=0 set cst
set nocsverb
" add any database in current directory
if filereadable("cscope.out")
cs add $PWD/cscope.out
" else add database pointed to by environment
elseif $CSCOPE_DB != ""
cs add $CSCOPE_DB
endif
set csverb
endif
" Switch syntax highlighting on, when the terminal has colors
" Also switch on highlighting the last used search pattern.
if &t_Co > 2 || has("gui_running")
syntax on
set hlsearch
endif
filetype plugin on
if &term=="xterm"
set t_Co=8
set t_Sb=m
set t_Sf=m
endif
" Don't wake up system with blinking cursor:
" http://www.linuxpowertop.org/known.php
let &guicursor = &guicursor . ",a:blinkon0"
個人的配置 ，在家目錄下編輯 ~/.vimrc【沒有則創建】，輸入以下內容，則每次都會啟動Vim都會應用此配置
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 顯示相關
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 顯示行號
set number
" 語法高亮
syntax on
" 標尺
set ruler
" 命令
set showcmd
" 命令行高度
set cmdheight=1
" 緩衝行
set scrolloff=3
" 狀態欄格式
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\ [TYPE=%Y]\ [POS=%l,%v][%p%%]\ %{strftime("%d/%m/%y\ -\ %H:%M")}
set laststatus=2
" 摺疊
set foldenable
" 文件編碼
set encoding=utf-8
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936
set fileencoding=utf-8
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 編輯新文件添加相應的說明
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
autocmd BufNewFile *.sh,*.java exec ":call SetTitle()"
func SetTitle()
if &filetype == 'sh'
call setline(1,"#!/bin/bash")
call append(line("."),"\###########################")
call append(line(".")+1, "\# File Name: ".expand("%"))
call append(line(".")+2, "\# Author: YangShengPing")
call append(line(".")+3, "\# mail: [email protected]")
call append(line(".")+4, "\# Created Time: ".strftime("%c"))
call append(line(".")+5, "\########################")
call append(line(".")+6, "")
else
call setline(1, "/******************************************")
call append(line("."), " > File Name: ".expand("%"))
call append(line(".")+1, " > Author: YangShengPing")
call append(line(".")+2, " > Mail: [email protected] ")
call append(line(".")+3, " > Created Time: ".strftime("%c"))
call append(line(".")+4, " ***********************************/")
call append(line(".")+5, "")
endif
" 自動定位到文件尾，沒效果，應該是需要在GUI界面才成吧！沒試過！
autocmd BufNewFile * normal G
endfunc
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 鍵盤相關
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
set autoindent " 自動縮進
set tabstop=4 " tab 寬度
set softtabstop=4
set shiftabstop=4
附打開文件時一些快捷參數
vim filepath +number : 在調試代碼的時候，一般會報錯行數，找到相應的文件路徑後，直接執行命令： vim filename +5 ，就能直接定位到指定的行，上面的命令即： 打開 filename 文件，並定位到第5行；如果不給number參數，則會定位到行尾，默認是上次打開的定位到上次打開的位置
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