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1.重點單詞講解
重點單詞：helicopter、rescue、scence、signal、stamp、survivor、thick
2.重要詞彙思維導圖
Snow lay thick on the ground.
She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.
Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town.
It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue thesurvivors of the plane crash.
3.課文重要語句講解
1、When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.
off course 脫離軌道
fly off course 飛行偏離航線
kill v. 殺（僅表示死了，不一定是人為的殺死,有可能是火災等）
Ten persons injured.（受傷）
murder v. 謀殺（故意殺死）
2、It was the middle of winter.
middle of winter 隆冬
middle of summer 盛夏
3、Snow lay thick on the ground.
lay 是系動詞,thick是形容詞作表語，表示主語的狀態或性質。
The old man lies ill and neglected in bed.
老人臥病在床，無人照管。
4、The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away.
miles away 幾英里之外（距離的表達方式）
5、When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find.
turn…into… = change sth. into … 把……變成……
6、The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small.
as…as sb. can/could = as…as possible 儘可能的……
He got through as much food as he could and set out.
他吃飽了，就出發了。
near to = close to
7、Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal.
hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人正在做某事
overhead adv. 從頭頂
wonder = want to know
8、Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.
stamp out 踩出
out在這裡為副詞，表示“出現，顯露”等
He wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.
他寫了一長串禁止食用的食物。
SOS = Save Our Souls 國際通用的呼救信號
in the snow 在雪地上
9、Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town.
by radio 通過廣播
10、It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
long before = long long ago 很久以前
It was not long before + 從句 不久就……（指過去）
It was not long before I finished my homework.
不久我就完成了家庭作業。
It will not be long before… 不久就……（將來可能發生的事）
before long 不久以後（一般將來時,從現在算不久以後會怎麼樣）
Before long, he will go abroad.
不久，他將出國。
shortly before ……之前不久
shortly after ……之後立即
on the scene 在現場（固定短語）
4.優選試題
一、填空題
1. Emergency help was given to ___(倖存者) of the earthquake.
2. She ___ (跺) on the insect and killed it.
3. She shuttled the passengers to the city centre by ___(直升機).
4. They are performing an attempt of a ___(救援).
5. The police soon arrived at the ___(現場) of the accident.
6. When I give the ___(信號),leave the building,please.
二、選擇題
1. He still speaks with a ___ Israeli accent which friends say partly explains his shyness.
A. thick B. thicken C. thicket D. thickty
2. A ___ may be given ___ means of flags,lights,and guns.
A. sign;by B. sign;in C. signal;by D. signal;in
3. The beautiful ___ brought me back to the days ___ i spent in the countryside with the lovely children.
A. signal;when B. scene;that C.message;when D. idea;while
4. The police arrived ___ two minutes after he dialed '911'.
A. at the scenery B. on the place C. on the scene D. the scene
5. On hearing the news of the accident in the local mine, she ___pale.
A. got B. changed C. went D. appeared
私信回覆2-75-2即可獲得習題答案。
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