「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

從上週日開始,我國各大地區邁入“大寒”節氣,我們將經歷一年中最寒冷的日子;與此同時,學習忙碌一學期的師生們,也將迎來你們期待的寒假生活;嚮往冰天雪地與冬季戶外運動的同學們,可以一起結伴在雪地上滑雪、撒野、嬉鬧!

我們之前曾經或多或少學習過與寒冬相關的場景詞彙與表達;但是,滑雪種類、裝備、動作、場地設施與天然氣候條件等,又如何用英語表達呢?如果,我們馬上準備出發去國外滑雪了,你又將如何準備與溝通呢?彆著急,最全最實用的假日滑雪tips馬上為你奉上。

本文分兩部分,首先,將英漢對照介紹關於滑雪最常見的三個疑問;最後,我們彙總學習滑雪場景常用詞彙。還不跟緊小編開始學習滑雪場景英語表達,開始你的寒假滑雪之旅吧!

無論是寒假去周邊滑雪還是選擇去國外特色滑雪勝地。出門前,都要準備好幾樣必需裝備;行李箱裡到底要裝哪些必要裝備?既然去滑雪,是不是就要帶很多很厚的衣服呢?我們都要預先買好嗎?

Layer up

一層一層把自己裹起來

Although it can be tempting to purchase the biggest, thickest items of clothing for a ski holiday, the best way to maintain heat isby layering lots of thin layers. When you place lots of thin layers on top of each other the heat is trapped between each layer and this keeps you warmer than one large thick layer of clothing. Although you'll still need top layer waterproofs, you should try and keep everything underneath thin and fitted. It is also easier to adjust your temperature because you can remove a few layers rather than taking off one thick layer and becoming cold quickly.

一想到要去滑雪,很多人都想要買最厚實的冬裝,不過,最佳保暖方式其實是用很多層薄衣服把自己裹起來。把衣服一層一層穿在身上的時候,熱量會被保留在每一層衣服之間,這比只穿一件很厚的衣服更保暖。最外面一層當然要穿防水的衣服,但穿在裡面的衣服最好不要太厚,要合身。這樣穿也更便於隨時調節身體溫度,太熱就把裡面的衣服脫掉幾件。而如果你只穿了一件很厚的衣服,脫掉以後,身體立馬就會冷下來了。

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

01

Layer up

一層一層把自己裹起來

Although it can be tempting to purchase the biggest, thickest items of clothing for a ski holiday,the best way to maintain heat isby layering lots of thin layers. When you place lots of thin layers on top of each other the heat is trapped between each layer and this keeps you warmer than one large thick layer of clothing. Although you'll still need top layer waterproofs, you should try and keep everything underneath thin and fitted. It is also easier to adjust your temperature because you can remove a few layers rather than taking off one thick layer and becoming cold quickly.

一想到要去滑雪,很多人都想要買最厚實的冬裝,不過,最佳保暖方式其實是用很多層薄衣服把自己裹起來。把衣服一層一層穿在身上的時候,熱量會被保留在每一層衣服之間,這比只穿一件很厚的衣服更保暖。最外面一層當然要穿防水的衣服,但穿在裡面的衣服最好不要太厚,要合身。這樣穿也更便於隨時調節身體溫度,太熱就把裡面的衣服脫掉幾件。而如果你只穿了一件很厚的衣服,脫掉以後,身體立馬就會冷下來了。

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

Go for Quality or Hire

滑雪服是買還是租?

If you're stuck between purchasing cheap ski-wear or hiring your top layer clothing you should most definitely hire. Cheap ski-wear is not effective and will not have the durability you need for long periods of time on the slopes. Hiring could also be a cheaper alternative as package holidays often include equipment hire in the price. If you can afford to invest in high quality ski-wear before you go you can feel reassured it will last the holiday and many future holidays to come.

”如果你在購買廉價的滑雪服和租一套高級滑雪服之間猶豫不決的話,建議你最好租一套。便宜的滑雪服性能會打折扣,而且可能也經不起你長時間在雪道上的折騰。租一套反而可能是個更加經濟的選擇,因為很多滑雪度假酒店套餐裡面本身就包含了租服裝的價格。當然了,如果有經濟實力購置一套高級滑雪服的話,那就馬上購買吧,因為以後每年滑雪的時候都能穿。

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

Check for Safety and Fit 裝備安全檢查

If you're taking your ownequipment you should make sure it still fits before you leave. You do not want to get to the resort and find your boots or helmet are too small as you will have wasted luggage allowance and have to use your holiday spending money to hire or buy equipment when you're at the resort.You should also check all equipment is still safe,you should check if the equipment is worn beyond repair, cracked or damaged and still connects to any relating equipment properly.

如果你是帶自己的裝備去滑雪,那麼出發前一定要確保裝備是否可以正常使用。誰也不想到了滑雪場才發現滑雪靴穿不上,頭盔也戴不了,然後又得現場花錢花時間購置或租裝備。出發前一定要檢查所有滑雪裝備都安全可用,看看裝備有沒有裂痕、或者損壞,還能不能修好,務必一定要檢查所有裝備是否都能正常配套使用。

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

Skiing types

滑雪分類

snowboarding 單板滑雪

cross-country skiing 越野滑雪

Alpine Skiing 高山滑雪

Nordic skiing 北歐滑雪(後腳跟不固定在雪板上的越野滑雪)

ski jumping 跳臺滑雪

freestyle skiing 自由式滑雪(沒有固定雪槽)

classical skiing 傳統式滑雪(固定雪槽)

downslope skiing 山地滑雪

military skiing 軍事滑雪(在軍事上被用作一種運輸方式)

kite skiing 風箏牽引滑雪(藉助滑翔傘、滑翔機或風箏拉動或搭載的滑雪形式)

backcountry skiing 荒原滑雪(指在無人居住的鄉野地區未經整飭和標記的雪坡或雪道滑雪)

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

Skiing equipments

滑雪裝備

ski 滑雪板

snowboard 單板滑雪板

tipped ski 板頭

tailed ski 板尾

ski break 止滑器

ski pole 滑雪杖

ski wear 滑雪衣

tapering trousers 滑雪褲

ski boots 滑雪靴

snow training shoes 防寒運動鞋

binding 固定器

thermos 保溫水壺

snow cap 雪帽

gloves 手套

ski glasses/goggle 滑雪眼鏡

helmet 頭盔

kneepad 護膝

plush earmuffs 毛絨耳套

Band-Aid/plaster 創可貼

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

Skiing moves

滑雪動作

pole planting 點杖(轉彎時雪仗輕點內彎側雪道)

short radius turn 短半徑轉彎

giant slalom turn(G.S turn) 大轉彎

parallel turn 並腿轉彎(平行轉彎)

snow plough 犁式剎車(兩個雪板板尾向外,使雪板形成一個“八”字)

airplane turn 空中轉彎

stem christie 制動轉彎(將內側板的尾端向外側推,沿雪面側滑,使它從與外側板平行的位置變為V字形)

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

Skiing facilities

滑雪場設施

ticket Office 售票處

ski resort 滑雪場

track 賽道

ski slopes/runs/piste 滑道

the primary/elementary Ski slopes/runs/Bunny Slope 初級道

the intermediate Ski slopes/runs 中級道

the high-class/high-level/high-grade Ski slopes/runs 高級道

snowmaking machine/snowmaker 造雪機

bombardier 壓雪機

cableway 索道

drinking Station 飲水站

shuttle Bus 穿梭巴士

ski equipment hall 雪具大廳

the distance between... 間距

the cable car gondola lift(吊箱式)纜車

chairlift 吊椅纜車

oxygen bar 氧吧

snow entertainment 戲雪區

snow entertainment area for children

兒童戲雪樂園

entertainment facilities 娛樂設施

ski area 滑雪區

skiing show 滑雪表演

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

「年末乾貨」學實用滑雪英語,享精彩寒假生活!

好了,有關實用滑雪場景英語詞彙與表達彙總,小編先介紹到這裡,關於滑雪英語學習,今天是否有所收穫呢?今後,小編還會帶大家學習更多實用場景詞彙,以圖文並茂的方式,幫助大家輕鬆愉快學英語、記單詞!

面向教師、服務教學、分享資源,更多資訊敬請關注微信公眾號:外研社K12(微信號:fltrp_k12)


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