外研版八下Module 7單詞、課文及知識梳理

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外研版八下Module 7單詞、課文及知識梳理


01 Moudle 7 單詞


1.list[lɪst]名單;清單

2.make a list列清單

3.crazy ['kreɪzɪ]發瘋的;荒唐的

4.at the end of在…的結尾(或末端)

5.shorts [ʃɔ:ts]【用複數】短褲

6.trouers [ˈtraʊzəz]【用複數】褲子

7.sunglasses [ˈsʌnglɑ:sɪz]太陽鏡;墨鏡

8.homestay ['həʊmsteɪ]家庭寄宿

9.weigh [weɪ]重量有…;重…

10.total ['təʊtl]總的;全部的

11.weight [weɪt]重量

12.passport ['pɑ:spɔ:t]護照

13.culture ['kʌltʃə(r)]文化

14.at the same time同時

15.last [lɑ:st]持續;延續

11.depend [dɪ'pend]視…而定;決定(幹)

12.depend on取決於;決定於

13.provide [prə'vaɪd]提供;供應

14.test [test]測驗;考試;測驗(v.)

15.progress ['prəʊɡres]進步;進展;推進(v.)

16.guest [ɡest]客人;賓客

17.daily life ['deɪlɪ]日常生活

18.form [fɔ:m]形成;表格(n.)

19.friendship ['frendʃɪp]友誼;友好

20.stay in touch with sb.(與某人)保持聯繫

21.prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜愛;鍾愛

22.certain [ˈsə:tn]確定的;無疑的

23.fill [fɪl]填滿;填充

24.fill out填寫;填充


Moudle 7知識梳理


【重點短語】

1. how long 多長時間

2. at the end of 在...的末端

3. pay for 為...付款

4. had better do sth 最好做某事

5. have a great time 玩得高興

6. write to 給......寫信

7. by the way 順便說一下

8. make a list 列清單

9. forget to do sth 忘記做某事

10. four hours a day 一天四次

11. stay in touch with 與......保持聯繫

12. at the beginning of 在...的起初

13. depend on 依賴,相信,隨…而定

14. at least 至少

15. fill out 填寫

16. would like to do sth 願意做某事

17. be able to do 能夠做某事

18. get close to nature 接近大自然

19. try out new ideas 嘗試新的主意

20. grow up 長大

21. summer camp 夏令營

22. prepare for... 為...做準備

23. at the same time 同時

24. make progress 取得進步

25. take part in 參加

26. go sightseeing 去觀光旅行

27. add to 增加

28. agree/disagree with... 同意/不同意...


【重點句型】

1. How can I help you? 我怎麼幫你呀?

2. Can you help me? 你可以幫我嗎?

3. I don’t know what to take. 我不知道帶些什麼。

4. Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. 你的包一定不能太沉。

5. There are many exciting things to do. 有許多激動人心的事可以做。


【重點語法】

並列複合句


1. 並列複合句的定義:由並列連詞and, but, or等把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連在一起而構成的句子。


例如:

Jane has kept the book for three days and she must return it tomorrow.

簡保留這本書已經三年了,她明天必須歸還。


The boy fell off the bike, but he didn’t hurt.

這個男孩從自行車上摔下來,但是沒有受傷。


2. 並列複合句的構成:簡單句+並列連詞+簡單句


例如:

I help him and he helps me. 我幫助他,他幫助我。


You must put on your coat, or you’ll have a bad cold in such a cold day.

你必須穿上外套,否則,在這樣冷的天氣裡,你一定會得重感冒的。


3. 並列連詞前後簡單句之間的關係。


(1)並列關係。


They are watching TV, and the others are listening to the radio.

他們正在看電視,其他人正在聽收音機。


(2)選擇關係。


The children can go with us, or they can stay at home.

孩子們可以和我們一起去,或者,他們也可以待在家裡。


(3)轉折關係。


She was tired, but she did not stop working.

她累了,但她沒有停止工作。


4. 使用並列複合句要注意的兩種情況


(1)並列複合句有時可不用連詞,而用分號隔開(前後句之間的關係須相當緊密)。如:

We fished all day; we did not catch a single fish.


(2)並列連詞後的簡單句如果與其前的簡單句有相同的部分,則相同的部分常可省略。如:

Snoopy lives in his own world and (Snoopy) finds real life hard to understand.

【話題寫作】

(1)假設你是張林,你的美國筆友Bob來信詢問你的暑假計劃,現在請你寫一封回信,告訴他你將在爺爺奶奶家度過這個假期。注意:1.至少寫出你將要做的三件事;2.回信不少於80詞,信的開頭、結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。

Dear Bob,

The summer vacation is coming soon. After a tiring school year, I’m going to relax myself. I will spend my vacation with my grandparents. I will stay with them for about three weeks. Of course, I am going to help them do some housework. Perhaps we will take some short trips. Besides, I am going to visit some of my friends and relatives. I think we will have a happy time together. What’s more, I will be a senior student in a new term, so I am going to make some preparations. How will you spend your holiday?

Best wishes to you.

Yours,

(2) 假設你的朋友Lucy 暑假將從英國來中國看望你,她正在列旅程清單,希望早些做好準備,請你給她寫信,給她一些建議,告訴她要帶上什麼物品.

Dear Lucy,

I am happy to hear that you will visit China in summer holiday. You are making a list for your trip and you hope to get ready for everything. I can give you some advice. You should take some notebooks , a pen and a dictionary .The weather in summer is hot in China .So you should take some shorts ,T-shirt and light trousers. You can live my house. So you just need to pay for you air tickets. By the way , don’t forget to take your passport .I think you will have a good time.

Yours,

Lingling

(3)你(Lilei)給英國學生(Tom) 介紹中文班

Dear Tom ,

I ‘m a Chinese boy . My name is Lilei . I ‘m very happy when I heard you will come to China to learn chinese . I’ll offer you great summer Chinese courses.

The courses last for four ,six or eight weeks. Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience . They only teach four hours a day and then you can talk about with you friends in Chinese.

As well as learning Chinese ,we want you to experience life in China .you can stay as a guest with an Chinese family and take part in their daily life . It can improve you Chinese standards.

You can take part in some activities or take trips to Mount Jianglang,Xujiang Park.

You are certain to get the best possible of English learning and life in China .

Come on ,with your English friends .

Yours

Li Lei

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