I設計格局 Design layout
建築格局所帶起的菜場更新
Food market renovation led by architectural layout thinking mode
什麼是建築格局？
What does architectural layout mean for the community？
以考慮菜場及周邊街道關係為核心出發點的思考路徑。本次蒙西菜場的更新之路，我們希望是在“緊張及有限”的預算前提下，通過對蒙西菜場為核心改造對象，而將整體的街道，社區鄰里的氣質有一個提升。因此，我們在尊重原有建築紅線的基礎上，將菜場外立面作為重點的改造載體。
It is a thinking mode centered on the relationship between the food market and its surrounding neighborhood.When we were tasked with the renovation project， we were under a “strained and limited” budget， but the target cannot be compromised， which is to significantly improve the block and community environment as a whole by focusing on the renovation of the market.With this big picture in mind， we decided to focus on the renovation of the market façade while respect the original design of the property.
改造前菜場外立面
未來的菜場不應該是商超，而是一個市民公共開放空間。
We should build food markets into public open spaces for citizens rather than supermarkets.
這是裸築所堅持的建築立場。也是對上一個永年菜場改造項目的持續補充。因此，定了這一建築立場之後，所有的設計點，都圍繞此核心立場所展開。
改造前入口處被自行車佔道
改造前菜場入口
This is the belief of Roarc Renew and also a concept we explored after the renovation project of the Yongnian Food Market. As our position is clear， we started to create all the design elements with this principle in mind.
商超是公共空間嗎？不是，商超更多的其實是營業場所，這類場所主張商業坪效，一切動線及佈局都以“商業坪效”為出發點。
Should supermarkets be regarded as public spaces？ We don‘t believe so. We think supermarkets are more of business premises which pursue turnover per square meter. For this kind of sites， all the designs of the architectural flows and layouts are driven by the sought-after “turnover per square meter”.
那什麼是市民的公共空間？市民的公共空間，按我們的理解，應該是附屬於社區一部分的活動空間。他是屬於城市的“灰空間”。
Then how should we define public spaces for citizens？ In our view， public spaces are the activity spaces attached to a community， and a “grey space” in a city.
改造前外店鋪過道
未來上海的城市格局：“人民城市人民建，人民城市為人民。” 這其實是要合理安排生產，生活，生態空間，努力擴大公共空間，讓老百姓有健身娛樂的地方，讓城市成為老百姓宜業宜居的樂園。因此，市民的公共空間，並不僅僅以“商業坪效”為出發點，而是在平衡商業的同時，為附近的居民提供一個“宜業宜居的樂園”。
Future urban pattern of Shanghai： “people’s city people build， people‘s city for people.” In fact， we should reasonably arrange production， life and ecological space， and strive to expand public space， so that people can have places for fitness and entertainment， and make the city a paradise suitable for people to work and live in. In other words， the design of public spaces for citizens should not be driven by the so-called “turnover per square meter”， but be aiming at building a “comfortable and pleasant place for both working and living” for neighboring residents， which means keeping a good balance between life and business.
外立面分析圖
因此，菜場的商業屬性，我們希望有更多的在“場”的內部體現。而沿街的外立面，是一個很好的與過往市民發生關係的場所。蒙西菜場自身的地緣條件也較為特殊，外立面近50m長，由臺階拾級而上進入菜場內部。
Therefore， we can keep the commercial attributes of the food market inside the market. But the façade facing the street is a space actively interacting with the passing citizens， which will act more like a public space.We noticed that the Mengxi Food Market has a façade stretching for almost 50m with an upward staircase leading into the market.
我們利用這一特殊構造，將原本“一”字狀的欄杆扶手，變化成波浪曲線 –“凹凸凹凸”，來模糊菜場立面與街道之間的邊界。而波浪線中的每一條內凹空間，都成為了這條人行道上為市民準備的休息站。
Based on these unique physical structures， we transformed the straight-line handrail into regular curving waves.In this way， the boundary between the market façade and the neighboring street was blurred. It also created many hollow areas functioning as the rest stops.
菜場門口大爺們圍坐下棋
在模糊這條邊界的設計時，我們花了大量的時間觀察原菜場周邊的使用人群的習慣。舉個例子，我們發現，幾乎每天中午都會有大爺坐在人行道兩邊下棋，當人行道上沒有更多的空間的時候，大爺們就會群聚在馬路上兩側，圍觀，下棋。因此，野竹籬曲線的凹凸所形成的一個個小空間，為市民，或在這裡有使用習慣的一群人，就是大爺們所設立準備的。而相對應地，凸起的空間，則是菜場沿街的商家店鋪給到菜場客人的小憩之地。
Apart from the efforts to blur the boundary， we also spent a large amount of time observing the habits of its customers. For example， we found that some senior citizens come to play chess almost every day at the pedestrian walkways. The small hollow spaces created by the wild bamboo fences are specially designed for them and the ones who need a rest here. Accordingly， the raised space created by the walkway functions as rest sites for market customers offered by the street-side shops.
野竹籬坐凳供買菜的人或路過的人坐下休息閒聊
II表現形式 Form of Expression
上海的菜場，要有上海的“腔調”
Shanghai’s food markets should have typical Shanghai elements
改造後門頭
蒙自西路這條幽靜的馬路，與武康路，永嘉路一樣，都呈現著上海的一份寧靜與韻味。而漫布法國梧桐的街道，兩邊Artdeco的別墅群落，XX裡，XX弄的海派名稱，以及那些經歷了風雨的竹籬笆圍擋，交織成了最最地道的老上海風情。
Similar to Wukang Road and Yongjia Road， the block on the Mengzi West Road presents a peaceful vibe and a unique styleof Shanghai. Plane trees are intersected with with Art Deco villas at the roadsides， forming the characteristic Shanghai lanes and the age-old bamboo fences form the authentic old Shanghai style.
改造後外立面
野竹籬，這個特別的材質，成為了本次改造蒙西菜場的主材料，我們從建造性及其設計意義兩方面做了考量。在設計意義方面，蒙西菜場延續了“永年”的“城市鄉野”的旋律，從而更進一步地將“老上海”的法式浪漫淋漓盡致地通過“野竹籬”表達出來。野竹籬本身材質的自然肌理，又為“城市鄉野”這一大主題提供了視覺邏輯。在設計意義上，兩者是互為印證的關係。
The wild bamboo， a very special material， was selected as the main material for this Mengxi Food Market renovation project. From the point of design intention， the wild bamboo is a reminder of the “rural and wild theme” of the Yongnian project； while from the point of meaning， Mengxi Food Market have made one step further to give full play to the romantic “old Shanghai” style with use of wild bamboo materials.At the same time， the texture of wild bamboo possesses visual cues for the “rural and wild theme”. These two elements complement each other perfectly well.
改造後入口
無障礙通道
而在建造性上，野竹籬存在於上海灘數十年，成為了“海派”的文化符號，多被文人墨客用於別墅圍擋，經久耐用，特別是經過防腐防黴處理蒸煮加工，室外使用壽命一般在5年以上。
In terms of of construction， wild bamboo has taken root in Shanghai for several decades. It has become a symbol of “Shanghai style” and was often used as fences for villas by men of letters. As a durable material， its life in natural environment can last over 5 years after corrosion and fungus-resistant treatment.
野竹籬細節
同時，這次試驗的野竹籬的編織紋路以及固定方式，與普通的豎向鋪法不同，在產生整體曲面的同時，又產生60度角的視覺交錯細部，每根竹節的頓點被自然放大，產生了其妙的視覺感受與建造邏輯。
Unlike the ordinary wild bamboo weaving pattern， this time we have tried a new pattern. While creating a whole curving surface， the details were also made interwoven in a 60 degree angle to make each bamboo joint enlarged visibly， which produces an exquisite visual delight and construction logic.
改造前商家自制店招
店招分析圖
在室內的竹籬笆招牌，延續了永年的輕盈的鋼絲節點，實現了從內至外的敘事延續。
The indoor shop signs also used bamboo material to inherite the use of light-weight steel wire joints from the Yongnian project， forming a unified visual style between the inside and the outside.
改造後店招
III 溫暖鄉野 – 驀然回首，那人卻在菜場欄柵處。
Rural and wild – A market with warmth
改造前菜市場內部
改造前水產區操作檯簡陋
誠然，菜場的本質還是以商業出售為目的的營業場所，之所以我們希望上海未來的菜場走向的是“精緻的煙火氣”而非普通的商超，是因為對這座城市“人情味”的留戀。不僅僅是買完就走的顧客關係，還希望蒙西的這條長廊，是能夠承載更多的“設計善意”，讓原本停留在馬路邊上的“噶三胡”（上海話“閒聊”），安全地迴歸到蒙西的長廊上；讓原本1分鐘的寒暄，變成10分鐘的家長裡短；我們希望這條長廊成為老年人交朋友的地方，讓他們晚年的孤獨感減少一些；甚至我們希望，在這裡能夠產生許多浪漫的情感邂逅。
After all， we cannot deny that food markets are business premises in nature. But we still endeavored to build the food markets in Shanghai into places of exquisiteness， geniality and full of life. The reason behind is a deep longing for retaining the “humanistic” elements of the city.We hope the corridor of the Mengxi Food Market carries more “design goodwill” rather than being a pure commercial space. We hope the corridor will see more sidewalk small talk， where nodding greetings become ten minutes‘ warm talks. We hope the corridor becomes a place of social gathering for senior citizens to alleviate their loneliness. We even hope the corridors can witness many romantic encounters.
改造後菜市場內通道
水產區與鮮肉區
水產區操作檯，防止汙水外溢
蔬菜區
綠色水磨石牆面區分出果蔬區域
可開合的木飾櫃檯外立面
標識設計
地面導示
竹藝標示
竹藝裝飾
內店招、竹藝裝飾和木櫃臺相呼應
對於事務所而言，每一次接受的命題，皆被視作一次挑戰，亦或是對某種“可能性”的探索，這種可能性，可以是設計材料，營造方法，或是精神層面的探索。而蒙自西路這座“小菜場”是我對民生類項目在“材料”與“影射”意義上邊界的探索。我們之所以熱衷於民生項目的更新，也是因為我們希望通過設計的力量，去影響這座生我們養我們的城市，讓他在金融屬性之外，更添幾分人文的溫暖。
For Roarc Renew， each themed project is seen as a new challenge and an exploration for a new “possibility”. These possibilities may be realized through different materials， construction methods or spiritual quest.This time the small food market on Mengzi West Road is an exploration in “material” and “ connotation”. The reason why we are keen on projects related to people’s livelihood is because we hope to impact this lovely city where we grew up through the power of design， and add more humanistic care to its financial identity.
開市後場景
野竹籬坐凳供買菜的人或路過的人坐下休息閒聊
外立面夜景
動線
總平面
項目信息——
Project information——
項目名稱：鉅鹿集團蒙西菜場
Project name： Mengxi Food Market of Julu Foods Group
項目地點：中國上海
Project location： Shanghai， China
項目完工日期：2019
Completed date： 2019
基地面積：1360平方米
Base area： 1360 square meters
建築面積：1360平方米
Building area： 1360 square meters上海
建築及室內設計：裸築更新建築設計事務所
Architecture and interior design： Roarc Renew
主持建築師：柏振琦
Chief architect： Robben BAI
項目建築師：陸慧沁
Project architect： Huiqin Lu
設計團隊：薛樂騫，顧倩
Design group： Leqian Xue， Qian Gu
施工顧問：張成華 結廬裝飾
Construction consultant： Chenghua Zhang， Jielu Decoration Company
竹藝材料及施工：境道原竹
Bamboo material and construction： Jingdao Yuanzhu
攝影師：Freeman
Photographer： Freeman
業主：淮海商業鉅鹿集團
Property owner： Julu Group of Huaihai Commercial
主要建材：碳化竹子 鋼管 黑鈦不鏽鋼 水磨石磚 密度板 防腐木
Main building materials： carbonized bamboo， steel tube， black titanium stainless steel， terrazzo tile， density Fiberboard and antiseptic wood
設計時間（起迄年月）：2019.05-2019.06
Date of design (start and completed date)： 2019.05-2019.06
建設時間（起迄年月）：2019.07-2019.10
Date of construction (start and completed date)： 2019.07-2019.10
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