眾所周知,要想學好英語,詞彙起著重要的作用.如果把語言比作大廈,語法就是建構大廈的結構設計圖紙,詞彙則是建築材料.設計的再好,沒有磚瓦材料,根本建不起大廈,沒有詞彙,語法學的再好,也學不好英語的聽說讀寫。
不過,不能讓學生孤零零地記憶單詞,應該讓他們把語法規則、詞彙和語音語調整體記憶,音、意、形、用整體記憶。只記住單詞的意思遠遠不夠,還要知道這個單詞的用法和合適的語境,因此通過文章的記憶比單純的詞彙表記憶有效得多。給學生們精選一些適合的文章顯得尤為重要。
小學篇
以“My Friend”為題，介紹一下你的好朋友，寫出他（她）的個性特徵。
My Friend
I have a good friend. She is a girl, her name is Lily. She is 156cm tall. Her hair is long and black. She has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. She’s very active. She likes singing, dancing and swimming very much. I like swimming, too.
We often go swimming together on the weekends, it has a lot of fun.This is my good friend. What’s your good friend like? Tell me, please.
我的朋友
我有一個好朋友。她是一個女孩子，她的名字叫麗麗。她身高156釐米。她的頭髮又長又黑。她有著大大的眼睛，一個小鼻子和一張小嘴巴。她非常活躍。她非常喜歡唱歌、跳舞和游泳。
我也喜歡游泳。我們週末經常一起去游泳，那很好玩。這就是我的好朋友。你的好朋友是怎樣的？請告訴我。
初中篇
隨著網絡的發展，人們消費觀念轉變，購物方式也在悄然地發生變化。“網購”成為一種時尚，越來越多的學生也正加入到網購群體中。請你根據以下表格的提示，寫一篇網上購物的文章。
優點
1.足不出戶；節約時間；避免擁擠、勞累。
2.價格通常比較便宜。
3.可供選擇的範圍廣，品種多。
缺點
1.只能看到圖片，看不到商品本身。
2. 容易購買大量不太需要的東西，造成浪費。
注意：
1.所表述的內容必須包含表格中的所有方面；
2.80詞左右，開頭文章已給出，不計入總詞數。
參考詞彙：
網購 shopping online;
避免做某事 avoid doing sth;
商品 goods; 導致 cause
【優秀滿分範文】
With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some of us students also join the group.
Shopping online has many advantages. Just by a click of the mouse, you can buy what you’re interested in without going outdoors.
You can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the crowded people and cars and save time. When shopping online, you can choose from more varieties of goods, whose prices are generally lower.
Every coin has two sides. Its disadvantages are obvious, too. On the one hand, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internert.
On the other hand, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed. That’s a waste of money.
All in all, I love shopping online.
高中篇
（劃線單詞為高考必背單詞）
Tuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades, he had been struggling to rid his family of hunger. However, it always confused him how to expand the output of his crops. This disturbing problem led to his regretting being a farmer. He would rather have chosen another job.
One day, when skimming through a newspaper, Tuan read a comment on Yuan Longpin. He underlined Yuan’s nationality and occupation, and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very practical. Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up a new farming method.
He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped himself to keep his crops roots free from bacteria and pests. He also enriched minerals in the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers. Though it cost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope.
The next year, Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very much. Thanks to Yuan Longpin, he not only won the battle against hunger, but he could also export his crops abroad.
俊是一名越南的農民，幾十年來，他都一直在努力使家人擺脫飢餓。然而，如何擴大他的農作物產量這一問題卻一直在困擾著他。這個惱人的問題導致了他後悔當一名農民，而寧願自己當初選擇其它的工作。
一天，俊在瀏覽報紙的時候，讀到一篇關於袁隆平的評論。他在袁的國籍和職業下面劃了線，然後將焦點集中在他的發現和研究數據上。他發現袁傳播的知識非常實用，因此，他做了摘要，並開始建立一種新的耕作方式。
他種植營養豐富的超級穀物，添置設備以使作物的根部免受細菌害蟲的傷害；他還增加土壤所含的礦物質，同時減少化學肥料的使用。儘管耗費了他更多的時間和自由，他卻充滿著希望。
第二年，俊被曬黑了，但是卻對自己的生產非常滿意。多虧了袁隆平，他不僅贏得了對抗飢餓的戰鬥，而且還將自己的作物出口到國外呢。
往期回顧
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第一期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第二期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第三期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第四期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第五期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第六期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第七期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第八期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第九期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第十期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第十一期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第十二期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第十三期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第十四期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第十五期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第十六期
美文丨適合背誦的英語文章第十七期
參考書目：
人教版小學生必背短文中英文對照
適合初中學生中考作文複習及範文背誦英語作文
50篇短文搞定高考英語3500單詞
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