五十個常備短語,值得你收藏

1. get down (從...)下來;寫下;使沮喪

eg: We'll get down at the next station.

我們下一站下車。

2. do without 沒有...也行;用不著

eg: People can do without a lot of things,but they cannot do without food.

許多東西人們沒有也能過得去,但沒有食物不行。

3. drop off 下降,減少;睡著,入睡

eg: The recession caused sales to drop off.

經濟不景氣使銷量下降。

4. find out 查明,找出,發現

eg: What you should find out is when he is going to leave.

你應該查明的是他將在什麼時候離開。

5. clear up 清理;澄清,解決;(天)放晴

eg: You should clear up your room.

你應該清理你的房間。

6. die down 逐漸消失,變弱

eg: The wind died down noticeably.

風力已顯著減弱。

7. keep...company 陪伴

eg: He stayed at home to keep his wife company.

他留在家裡陪伴太太。

8. take effect 生效,起作用

eg: The pill takes effect as soon as you swallow it.

這藥丸一吞下去就見效。

9. make a face 做鬼臉

eg: Why do you make a face?

你為什麼要做鬼臉?

10. make friends(with) 與...交朋友

eg: I wanna make friends with you.

我願意和你做朋友。

Part 2

11. little by little 逐漸地,一點點地

eg: We will get to know the girl little by little.

我們會逐漸地瞭解這個女孩的。

12. no matter 不要緊;無關緊要

eg: It’s (of) no matter.

這無關緊要。

13. no more...than 只不過

eg: What he said was no more than a joke.

他的話只不過是個玩笑。

14. by nature 天生的,生來

eg: He was , by nature , a man of few words.

他天生是個沉默寡言的人。

15. be of the opinion 持有...的看法

eg: He is of the opinion that money is not important.

他認為錢並不重要。

16. participate in 參加

eg: Celia decided to participate in the London Marathon.

西莉亞決定參加倫敦馬拉松比賽。

17. be patient with 對...有耐心

eg: You ought to be patient with him.

你對他應該有耐心。

18. peculiar to...特有的,獨具的

eg: Language is peculiar to mankind.

語言是人類特有的。

19. in person 親自,當面

eg: He considered going to see them in person.

他考慮親自去看他們。

20. prohibit...from 禁止,阻止

eg: Women wear shorts are prohibited from visiting the monastery.

穿著短褲的婦女禁止進入寺院。

Part 3

21. on purpose 故意

eg: Do you think he made that mistake on purpose?

你認為他是故意弄錯的嗎?

22. beyond the reach of 無法達到

eg: Some matters are beyond the reach of the law.

這樣的事情不受法律管轄。

23. by mistake 錯誤地

eg: He took the umbrella by mistake .

他錯拿了這把傘。

24. at most 最多,至多

eg: This book should be published in two months at most.

這本書最多兩個月後就會出版

25. object to 反對

eg: I object to all this noise.

我反對一切噪音。

26. in place of 代替

eg: We now have computers in place of typewriters.

我們現在已有計算機取代了打字機。

27. take pride in 以...自豪

eg: He is so good at painting, so he take pride in it.

他畫畫很在行,所以他為此而自豪。

28. proceed from 由...發出

eg: I suggest we proceed from where we left off yesterday.

我建議我們從昨天未完的地方開始。

29. in progress 進行中

eg: The concert is in progress.

音樂會在進行中。

30. in public 公開地,當眾

eg: He is going to make a speech in public.

他將當眾發表演說。

Part 4

31. be opposed to... 反對...

eg: Most Americans would, I suspect, be opposed to this proposal.

我猜,大多數美國人都會反對這個提案。

32. account for 解釋,說明

eg: She could not account for her mistake.

她無法解釋其錯誤。

33. have the advantage of... 有機會,佔優勢

eg: Truth should always have the advantage.

真理總是佔著優勢。

34. in agreement 同意,一致

eg: We seem to be in agreement on the matter.

在這件事上我們的意見看來是一致的。

35. after all 畢竟,到底

eg: After all,February only has twenty-eight days.

2月份畢竟只有28天。

36. amount to 總計,等於

eg: What will all of this work amount to?

這工作全部總計為多少?。

37. arrive on 到達

eg: Mr Smith, together with his wife, is to arrive on the evening.

史密斯先生和夫人將於晚間抵達。

38. be based on 基於

eg: His argument is based on good solid reasoning.

他的論點建立在充分而正確的推理之上。

39. for the better 好轉

eg: His health has changed for the better.

他的健康狀況已有好轉。

40. buy...for... 用多少錢買

eg: I bought this book for 50 dollars.

我用50美元買下了這本書。

Part 5

41. in addition 此外,又,加之

eg: In addition, he said, the drug's dosing schedule is only once per month.

此外,這種藥物的給藥方案只能是每月一次。

42. agree with 贊同

eg: I cannot agree with you on this point.

在這一點上我不贊同你的看法。

43. apply to 與...有關;適用

eg: The usual laws of corporate finance do not seem to apply to banks.

一般的公司金融規律對銀行好像不適用。

44. be lined with 沿…排列

eg: The streets were lined with cars.

街上汽車排列成行。

45. emerge from 從…顯露出來

eg: After a long hunt of him, we saw him emerge from the crowd.

我們找了他半天,才見他出現在人群中。

46. take advantage of 利用

eg: It never occurred to me to take advantage of him.

我從沒有想過要佔他的便宜。

47. back up 支持,援助

eg: Other actions can be taken to back up the policy.

可以採取其他措施來支持這個政策。

48. cut down 削減;砍倒

eg: Recycling cuts down on waste.

廢品回收能減少浪費。

49. be concerned about 關心;掛念

eg: People began to be concerned about the air pollution here.

人們開始對這裡的大氣汙染表示憂慮。

50. be indifferent to... 不在乎...

eg: Children will fail to progress if their parents are indifferent to their success.

如果家長對孩子的成功漠不關心,孩子將不會有進步。


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