聽英文歌Wake Me Up When September Ends學倒裝句

聽歌學倒裝句,英文倒裝句,為了押韻或強調,在詩歌、歌詞中而經常使用。

Wake Me Up When September Ends

《一覺睡到國慶節》

1.Enjoy the video,

建議邊聽歌邊找出歌詞中所有倒裝句



2.Learn the lyric

Wake Me Up When September EndsGreen Day - American Idiot

Summer has come and passed

夏天來了又走

The innocent can never last

那份純真永遠不會持久

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

like my fathers come to pass

就像父輩們來到這個世上是為了離開

seven years has gone so fast

七年時間過的如此之快

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

here comes the rain again

這裡又下雨了

falling from the stars

從星星緩緩落下

drenched in my pain again

痛苦被浸溼了

becoming who we are

成為了真正的我們

as my memory rests

但是即使隨著記憶停歇

but never forgets what I lost

我也永遠不會忘記我所失去的

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

summer has come and passed

夏天來了又走

the innocent can never last

那份純真永遠不會持久

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

ring out the bells again

再次鳴響宣佈離去的鐘聲

like we did when spring began

就像我們在春天開始時所做的那樣

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

here comes the rain again

這裡又下雨了

falling from the stars

從星星緩緩落下

drenched in my pain again

痛苦被浸溼了

becoming who we are

成為了真正的我們

as my memory rests

但是即使隨著記憶停歇

but never forgets what I lost

我也永遠不會忘記我所失去的

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

Summer has come and passed

夏天來了又走

The innocent can never last

那份純真永遠不會持久

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

like my father's come to pass

就像我的父親來到這個世上並離開

twenty years has gone so fast

二十年時間過的如此之快

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

wake me up when September ends

九月過去時 記得喚醒我

3.歌詞裡的倒裝句

Here comes the rain again.

這一句句是一個完全倒裝句。其正常句式為:The rain comes here again.因為here位於句首,並且主語是名詞,所以要用完全倒裝句。

Ring out the bells again.

這一句是一個較為特殊的倒裝句。Out位於句首,並且主語是名詞,要用完全倒裝句(Out ring the bells again)。其正常句式為:The bells ring out again.

Here comes the rain again.

這一句是一個完全倒裝句。其正常句式為:The rain comes here again.因為here位於句首,並且主語是名詞,所以要用完全倒裝句。

4.深入全面學習英文倒裝句

倒裝(Inversion)是一種語法手段,用以表示一定句子結構的需要和強調某一句子成分的需要。英語的最基本結構是主、謂結構,倒裝就是將這種比較固定的結構加以顛倒。

倒裝有兩種

將主語和謂語完全顛倒過來,叫做完全倒裝(Complete Inversion)。如:In came a man with a white beard.

  只將助動詞(包括情態動詞)移至主語之前,叫做部分倒裝(Partial Inversion)。如:Only once was John late to class.

  英語句子的倒裝一是由於語法結構的需要而進行的倒裝,二是由於修辭的需要而進行的倒裝。下面談談倒裝句的六種用法。


一、 語法結構

1. 在“there be”結構裡,there是引導詞,主語在be後。

在“there + be”結構中的謂語動詞有時不用be, 而用表示類似“存在”觀念的其他不及物動詞。如:live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。

Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.

2. 在疑問句中。

例1: Is she singing in the classroom?

例2: What does your mother do?

3. 重複倒裝句型,用在以so開頭,表示謂語所述的一種肯定情況也適用於另一個人或事物。so用於肯定句,表示“也一樣”“也這樣”;上、下句是並列關係時,所使用的動詞、時態要一致;上、下句是主句從句關係時,所使用的動詞、時態要要依次調整。

例1: Mary never does any reading in the evening, nor does John. (2005全國2)

例2: -My room gets very cold at night.

-So does mine. (2007江蘇)

4. nor,neither開頭,表示謂語所述的一種否定情況也適用於另一個人或事物。nor,neither用於否定句,表示“同樣也不,也不這樣”。上、下句是並列關係時,所使用的動詞、時態要一致;上、下句是主句從句關係時,所使用的動詞、時態要要依次調整。

例1: If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, neither will he. (2007全國2,will 標意願)

例2: If Joe’s wife doesn’t go to the party, neither will he. (主將從現)

例3: Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and neither was I. (2008遼寧)

5. 表示一個主語或不同主語的多種情況的適合與另一個人時,要用so it is with…或it is the same with...

例1: His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. So it is with his aunt/ It is the same with his aunt.

例2: Marx was born in Germany, and German was his native language. So it was with Engels/It was the same with Engels.

6. as引導讓步狀語從句時,要用特殊的句式:形容詞、副詞、名詞(無冠詞)、動詞 + as +主語+ 謂語部分。

例1: Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. (2016天津)

例2: Quiet student as he may be, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.(2005重慶)

例3: Try as she might, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.(2005廣東)

7. 在虛擬結構中,條件從句的謂語含有were, had 和should這三個詞是,可省去if,將這些詞移至主語之前。

例1: Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and help you.

例2: Were I you (= If I were you), I would go abroad.

例3: Should he come (=If he should come), tell him to ring me up.

二、 表示強調

  倒裝句最突出、最常見的修辭效果就是強調,其表現形式如下:

1. only +狀語或狀語從句置於句首,句子用部分倒裝。

例1: Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape from the rising flood waters.(2012上海)

例2: Only after Mary read her composition the second time did she notice the spelling mistake.(2012天津)

例3: Only when you can find peace in your heart will you keep good relation ships with others.(2014湖南)

例4: Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. (2016新課標I)

注意:如果only後的詞組不是狀語,不需倒裝。

例: Only Wang Lili knows this.

2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, rarely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not only, no sooner, by no means等具有否定意義的詞或詞組位於句首,句子用部分倒裝。

  例1: No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. (2014•陝西卷)

例2: Not only do the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well. (2014•全國大綱卷)

例3: Not until recently did they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.(2016·江蘇高考)

3. so / such...that結構中的so或such位於句首可以構成部分倒裝句,表示強調so /such和that之間的部分。so +形容詞/副詞+be/助動詞/情態動詞that +從句。

例1: So curious were the couple about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.(2005江蘇)

例2: So successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere. (2007陝西)

例3: So much of interest does Beijing offer that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all. (2008上海)

4. so+ 主語 + 助動詞: 表示強調,與前一主語相同的看法,意思為:“確實這樣”。

例1: – Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.

– So she did, and so did I.(2005安徽)

例2: –Father, you promised!

–Well, so I did. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.(2005湖北)

5. 直接引語的全部或一部分放在句首時,主句中的主謂也常直接倒裝。(完全倒裝)

例1: "Very well," said the French student.

例2: "Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please." said he.


三、 製造懸念,渲染氣氛

  在歌詞、新聞或文學創作中,有時為了內容的需要,或是為了強調,作者常常運用倒裝來製造懸念,渲染氣氛。如:

  例: Three bodies lyin' there does Patty see. (選自歌曲“Hurricane”)

四、平衡結構

  英語修辭的一個重要原則是尾重原則,即把句子最複雜的成分放在句尾以保持句子平衡。在語言使用中為了避免產生頭重腳輕、結構不平衡的句子,我們常採用倒裝語序。

1. 以作狀語的介詞短語開頭:當主語較長或主語所帶修飾語較長時,為了使句子平衡,常將狀語置於句首,句子用完全倒裝語序。

  例1: A.In the dark forest lie many lakes, some large enough to hold several English towns.(2005遼寧)  

例2: Just in front of our house stands a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years.(2006上海春季)

2. 以表語開頭的句子:有時為了把較長的主語放在後面,須將表語和謂語都提到主語前。如:

例: Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top, and the metals that react least at the bottom. (page 44,Module 5, Senior Book 1)

3. 以副詞here,there開頭的句子,也採用完全倒裝來保持句子平衡。如:

So here it comes. (選自歌曲“True Believer”)

Here comes the story of the Hurricane.(選自歌曲“Hurricane”)


五、 使描寫生動

  有時為了使敘述或描繪更加生動形象,增加語言效果,可將表示方向的副詞(如:down, up, out, in, off, on, away等)、時間副詞now, then或擬聲詞(bang, crack等)置於句首,句子採用全部倒裝的語序(主語為人稱代詞的句子除外)。如:

Up went the rocket into the air.

Bang came another shot!

For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together.(2009福建)

六、押韻需要

The only girl I care about has gone away

Looking for a brand new start

But little does she know that when she left that day

Along with her she took my heart (選自Rhythm of the Rain)

  倒裝句的使用豐富了我們的語言表達,瞭解並掌握倒裝句各種句式的用法,不僅會提高我們對英語語言的欣賞能力,對英語表達能力的提高也將大有裨益。因此,寫作中適當用一些倒裝句式定會使文章表達更生動、有力。

(素材資源來源於網絡公開資源,分享僅供交流學習,侵聯刪。

聽英文歌Wake Me Up When September Ends學倒裝句


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