閱卷老師最想看到的英語作文開頭、結尾、常用句型,用了多得10分

月考即將到來,同學們,你們的英語作文有沒有提前準備呢,其實英語作文的寫作並不難,主要考察的是寫作的規範性而不是像語文一樣考察立意,所以只要開頭和結尾符合文體規範,中間再加上一些特殊句型,保證你的作文分不會低!

小編整理了4大開頭、4大結尾以及常用的句型,都在這篇文章裡了,看完記得背誦和收藏,考前也要翻出來再看一看!

閱卷老師最想看到的英語作文開頭、結尾、常用句型,用了多得10分

英語寫作文的步驟

要經過一審、二寫、三連、四改四步:

一審”即審題:主要是看清楚題目要求,讀懂題目所表達的含義,抓住要點,注意文體是什麼,準備寫作的人稱和時態:如果是日記和故事,宜採用過去時態;如是簡介之類的,宜採用現在時態。

“二寫”即列綱:主要是列個提綱,考慮所要選用的單詞、詞組、句型,要能根據自己的英語水平,儘量揚長避短,避難就易。遇到想不起的詞、句時,就用同(近)義詞或同義句代替,不要使用沒有把握的詞句,並且要綜合考慮所涉及到的情景、場合,語言要地道。

“三連”即連句成文:根據短文的內容要求,確定先寫什麼,後寫什麼,按照表述內容的情節發展和實際需要,重新排列組合已寫成的句子,劃分必要的段落,一般分成三段。但要注意句式的靈活運用,長、短句,簡單句,複合句要搭配運用。

“四改”即修改潤色全文:主要是看全文符不符合題目要求,行文是否流暢,有沒有遺漏要點;語法是不是正確,包括單詞的拼寫、大小寫、標點符號、時態、語態、單複數、主謂一致、冠詞等。

*總之做到

三審:體裁、時態、人稱;

三思:詞彙—>短語—>句式;

三查:要點、拼寫和語法、連貫

文章分3段:

(1)綜述:概括性強,最多2句話引入主題;

(2)正文——主要內容:層次性強,一定要有過渡型連接詞。最多展開3個方面,每個方面最多2句話;

(3)結尾:緊扣主題,2句話內結束,儘量昇華。

閱卷老師最想看到的英語作文開頭、結尾、常用句型,用了多得10分

好作文開頭的四種方式

1. “開門見山”式開頭

一般來說,文章的開頭應儘量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明瞭的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能瞭解文章要說明的內容。

① 對於敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。

如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

② 對於論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。

如“The Time and the Money (時間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……

2. 回憶性開頭

在描述事件或遊記類的文章中,採用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞彙,如never forget(永遠無法忘記)、 remember (記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、 exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad (難過的)……

如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.

3. 疑問性開頭

在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可採用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。

如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is ……

再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

4. 倒敘式開頭

在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以採用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。

如“Catching Thieves (捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It’s a ... story.

作文結尾的種方式


1.自然結尾,點明主題

隨著文章的結束,文章自然而然地結尾。

如“Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)”的結尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.

再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。

2. 首尾呼應,昇華主題

在文章的結尾可以用含義較深的話點明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點睛”的效果。

如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉)”的結尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.

3. 反問結尾,引起深思

這種方式的結尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強調作用,可引起他人的深思。

如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (學英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?

4. 表達祝願,闡述願望

這種方式的結尾常出現在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝福或對將來的展望等。

如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農民們的一封信)”的結尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.

另外,書信的結尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。

閱卷老師最想看到的英語作文開頭、結尾、常用句型,用了多得10分

好作文常用的句型和連接詞

常用連接詞:

1.表文章結構順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…

And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表並列補充關係的:What is more, Besides

3.錶轉折對比關係的:However, but

Although+clause(從句),On the one hand… On the other hand… Some…, while others…

4.表因果關係的:Because, As ,So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

5.表換一種方式表達:In other words

6.表進行舉例說明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;

7.表陳述事實:In fact

8.表達自己觀點: In my opinion

9.表總結:In a word. In summary

文中正確使用兩三個好的句型

如:賓語從句、狀語從句、動名詞做主語等。

賓語從句舉例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.

狀語從句舉例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.

動名詞做主語舉例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.

It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.

常用狀語從句句型

(1)時間:when, not…until, as soon as

(2)目的:so that+從句; to do(為了)

(3)結果:so…that+從句, too…to do(太……以至於……)

(4)條件:if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)

(5)讓步:though, although, even though, even if ,no matter what/when/where/who/which/how

(6)比較:as…as…, not so…as…, than

1. 重點句型

(1)It is said that + 句子 據說… It is reported that + 句子 據報道…

(2)There is no need to do 沒必要做…

(3) It’s adj for sb to do 做…對某人來說…

(4)so /such… that … 如此… 以至於… too … to do 太… 而不能…

(5)not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。

(6)The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…

(7)The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生氣的原因是她對他說了謊。)

(8)That is why + 句子 那是…的原因

(9)That is because + 句子 那是因為…

(10)as we all know, +句子 據我們所知

(11) it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 眾所周知

2. 提建議

I suggest / advice that you should do 我建議你做…

If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的話,我會做…

It’s best to do 最好做…

had better (not) do 最好(不)做

how about / what about doing …怎麼樣?

I think you should do 我認為你應該…

Why not do / why don’t you do…? 為什麼不…

3. 努力做…

try to do努力做…

try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭盡全力做…

do what sb can (do ) to do 盡力做…

4. 表示喜歡和感興趣

like / love doing

enjoy doing

be fond of doing 喜歡做…

prefer to do A rather than do B 寧願做A也不願做B

be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing

5. 表示想/希望

want to do = would like to do 想做…

hope to do 希望做…

expect to do 期待著做…

wish to do 希望做…

consider doing 考慮做…

6. 打算做… / 計劃做…

plan to do 打算做… be going to do 打算做… decide to do 決定做…

make up one’s mind to do 下定決心做…

7. 只加doing 作賓語的動詞

finish 完成/ practice 練習 / suggest建議 / consider 考慮 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜歡doing

look forward to doing 盼望做…

keep on doing 堅持做…

dream of doing 夢想做…

can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…

keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…

be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名詞 忙於做…

spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名詞 花費時間做…

have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得開心

have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名詞 做…有困難


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