Estudio Cavernas用夯土和竹子為難民和移民建造學校
Estudio Cavernas Builds School for Refugees and Migrants Using Rammed Earth and Bamboo
Estudio Cavernas和Orbe Architecture為Min Tu Won 學校建立了一座全新的教學樓，這是一個社區組織，為難民和移民社區提供教育。根據泰緬邊界的氣候特徵，建築師和非營利組織設計的Mae Ku學習中心使用了低技建設系統的理念，該系統可由非技術工人建造，並且使用現有的材料和技術。
Estudio Cavernas and Orbe Architecture have constructed a new educational building for the Min Tu Won school, a community-led organization that provides education for a local community of Burmese and Karen refugees and migrants. The architecture and construction non-profit organization based in the Thai-Burma border designed the Mae Ku learning center according to its philosophy of using low-tech constructive systems that can be built by all workers and adapted to available materials and skills.
All photos courtesy of Estudio Cavernas and Orbe Architecture
Estudio Cavernas和Orbe Architecture與國際設計和建築組織（INDA）合作，讓項目的受益者參與設計和施工過程。 曼谷朱拉隆功大學（Chulalongkorn University）的二十多名學生通過在校學習的相關課程，他們也參與了該項目，並參與現場的建築施工。 這座建築位於泰緬邊界附近，宛若隱匿在田野之中。兩個巨大的夯土體量，被竹皮包裹，內部空間適應性強，是一個集教學、學習和互動於一體的多功能空間。
Estudio Cavernas and Orbe Architecture collaborated with the International Design and Architecture (INDA) program to involve the beneficiaries of the project in the design and construction process. Through a course taught at the Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, twenty students worked to refine and document the project and participated in the building construction on site. The building stands near the Thai-Burma border as a monolithic structure nestled amidst the fields surrounding it. Two large, rammed earth, interior volumes wrapped in bamboo skin integrate adaptable, multi-functional spaces for teaching, studying and interactive learning.
許多遊學者會選擇到此參觀，他們遠遠地就可以望見這座教育中心／The center is visible from afar, an enticing destination for the long distance that many students travel to come to school
竹皮外表與環境呼應，在陽光直射和下雨的時候遮擋內牆，又能帶來新鮮空氣和微風。 室內空間通過天窗形成柔和的自然光線，並且為學生們帶來自然的氣息。大型教室內有黑板、嵌入牆壁的長椅和儲物空間。整座建築通過天然本土材料建造而成，切合周圍環境。
The bamboo skin acts as an environmental mediator, screening the interior walls from direct sunlight and rain while welcoming fresh air and breeze to pass through. Illuminated with soft, natural light through skylights, the interior spaces form a world of passages and openings for students to explore. The large classroom volumes feature blackboards, built-in wall benches and storage spaces. Natural, locally-sourced materials are used throughout the building to blend the structure within its surroundings.
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