treat, cure, heal, recover 和 restore 區別

treat v. 治療,對待,把......視為,處理 n. 款待, 樂事。作為“治療”講時,強調的是治療的過程,不強調結果。

I will treat you the way you treat me. 你怎麼對待我,我就怎麼對待你。

It's my treat. 我請客。(n. 款待)

She treats him as her own son. 她把他當親生兒子對待。(視他為親兒子)

The doctor is treating him.醫生正在給他治療。

She received the best treatment. 她得到了最好的治療。

cure v. 治療、治癒 n. 痊癒

cure 一般指用藥物治療而治癒,強調的是治癒的結果。後面可以直接接 disease

treat 強調治療的過程,不強調結果。也可以直接接 diseaes

cure the cancer 治癒癌症

treat the cancer 治療癌症

His stomach trouble has been cured. 他的胃病已經治好了。

The doctor cured him of his stomach trouble. 醫生治好了他的胃病。

A smile will often cure another person's anger. 微笑常常能治癒別人的憤怒。

There is no cure for rabies. 狂犬病沒有治癒的辦法。

curable adj 可治的,可治癒的。 反意詞: refractory 難治的,難駕馭的

heal v. 治癒、癒合 通常指傷口的癒合

Time can heal a broken heart. 時間可以癒合受傷的心。

The wound on her body has healed. 她身上的傷口已經癒合。

recover v. 恢復, 康復,找回,恢復原狀。後面不能直接接disease, 常用介詞from。 recover from disease

He has recovered from his illness.他已經從疾病中恢復健康。

She is recovering her health. 她正在恢復健康。

He recovered his strength after a few hours‘ rest. 休息幾小時後他恢復了體力。

I recovered the money I had lost. 我找回了我丟失的錢。

recovery n. 恢復、康復

We wish the patients a fast recovery. 我們希望患者能早日康復。

restore v. 恢復,修復, 復原,重建,歸還

They restored the ruined temple. 他們修復了被毀壞的廟。

He is requested to restore the stolen property. 他被要求歸還偷竊的財物。

We must restore public order. 我們必須恢復公共秩序。

restoration n. 恢復,修復,重建,歸還

The restoration of public order is the first task. 恢復公共秩序是第一任務。



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